Rare Earth Basics & China Rare Earth Industry
Published on October 18 2012
Erbium Oxide Materialized Traits
Erbium Oxide is a kind of pink powder widely used in the manufacturing and processing of glass or ceramic product. It is easy to absorb moisture and carbon dioxide.When heated to 1300 ° C it will turn into the six-party crystallization body. Not melt. It can slightly soluble in mineral acids but insoluble in water. The relative density is 8.64, has irritation. It is mainly used as the control materials for yttrium iron garnet additives and nuclear reactor, it is also used in the manufacturing of special light-emitting glass and infrared-absorb glass, and it is also used as glass colorants. Erbium oxide is formed by erbium nitrate or sulfate and alkali reaction, through separation, then burning process. It only has Er2O3 this stable compound. It is a body-centered cubic and monoclinic powder of the two structures. The magnetic moment of Er2O3 is very big, up to 9.5M.B.. Its other properties have the preparation method with lanthanides. Usually, it is used to make pink glass. The Erbium Oxide supplier is mostly pay more attention to the industrial trade changes of the ceramic or glass industry, since these industrial changes is closely related to Erbium Oxide supply.
Cerium Oxide Applications
Since Cerium oxide has optimum chemical and physical properties, so the cerium oxide polishing powder has a wide range of applications in the rare earth polishing powder products, such as the various optical glass devices, the TV picture tubes, optical lens, CRT, flat glass semiconductor chip and precision metal products. At present, the domestic use of the amount of cerium oxide polishing powder is still need to develop new uses in the future. Low cerium series of rare earth polishing powder is suitable for the polishing of TV picture tubes, glasses, and flat glass. The cerium oxide manufacturer also use such polishing powder for the polishing of optical instruments, cameras and camera lens. In addition, other cerium oxide polishing powder domestic consumption is up to about the total volume of more than 85% in China.
China Rare Earth Mining Rights is Reduced
The rare earth resources in China are mainly distributed in the nine provinces of Mongolia, Shandong, Sichuan, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Yunnan, 20 cities (prefectures), it is the world's largest rare earth production, application and export country, currently, China, as has the global 23% rare earth resources but undertake more than 90 percent of the world market supply, but the resource issues also continue to highlight. In order to protect resources and the environment, China's rare earth resources in the implementation of more stringent ecological and environmental protection standards and protection exploitation policy. Starting from the afternoon of 13th, July this year, learned from the Joint meeting of the nine provinces (autonomous regions) 20 City (State) Rare Earth Development, China is vigorously promoting the development and integration of rare earth, rare earth mining rights will be reduced to 65, changing the situation of rare earth mine"more, small, scattered, chaotic ", and gradually form a pattern of large companies dominate the rare earth industry so as to maintain the sustainable development of the rare earth industry.
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